How Pilates Has Helped Me With My Cycling

Pilates has a misnomer of being the exercise favored mostly by women and dancers (and rightfully so as it is), however I have found that Pilates is a huge help in other endeavors as well as for men. Today I was on one of the more challenging rides in the San Francisco Bay Area, the Alpine Dam Loop: http://maps.google.com/?q=http://share.abvio.com/cf0f/9a72/4bf8/61d1/Cyclemeter-Cycle-20100612-0759.kml A challenging ride in it’s own rite.

During the entire ride I keep thinking about the principles of Pilates and the applicable exercises that keep me on the road and working efficiently.

1. Most importantly is Breathing (BASI Tenant Principle). In Pilates we focus on the breath into the ribcage and not the diaphragm. “Rib Cage Breathing”. Within the breathing Principle is a FULL Inhale and a Full Exhale. Riding up hill I tend to start panting and getting short of breath. The full breath that is taught in Pilates quiets the mind, relaxes the body and oxygenates the blood making the climb much more bearable.

I also experimented with Percussive Breathing and found in a certain form – slower than the Ron Fletcher method teaches and not so sharp – that it also was a help.

The exercise that I think about when working on my breathing is the Hundred’s – a classic Pilates Exercises and hands down one of the most useful exercises taught in the repertoire.

2. Efficiency and Precision in the movement. You may think that there is not that much involved in pedaling a bicycle, but this is untrue. You have to maintain your posture, constantly reposition your hands and yes there is a right and wrong way to pedal.

Keeping the deep abdominals engaged is key for more efficient use of the muscles around the hip – overuse the hip flexors and you get the equivalent of a shin splint in the iliopsoas muscle. It hurts. Also a key muscle is the Hamstring, or the Hip Extensors. Many people try to lean into the bike and push into the pedals to drive their bike forward. It is more efficient to pull on the pedals with the back of the leg and do what I call “Running Up The Hill”. By working in the hip extensors / Knee Flexors, and taking pressure off the Hip Flexors / Knee Extensors – The Quads – you are able to distribute the work more evenly.

Exercises that help with this include (but are not limited too):
Mat Work: Knee Changes,
Roll-Up
Rolling Like A Ball
Shoulder Bridge

Reformer Foot Work
The Hundred’s
Stomach Massage
Knee Stretch Series

Cadillac Foot Work
Shoulder Stretch

Wunda Chair Foot Work
Pike or Teaser
Standing Leg Press –
Forward Lunge
Backward step down or Mountain Climber.

This should not discount the importance of a thorough Pilates Workout that focuses on body movement in all planes of motion, flexion, extension and lateral flexion. The total body workout is important for balance in the postural muscles.

3. Finally I want to talk about Concentration of Focus. This is also a key especially for longer bike rides where you may get tired. In the Pilates Studio I insist on a quiet and minimal environment so that the client can focus on their exercises without distraction. I don’t play music or have artwork in the studio. I only wish I could block out the distractions of the out doors. Concentrating on the exercises in The Studio is practice for concentration while on the road.

So remember your Pilates routines while cycling and most importantly be safe. I tend to worry about other traffic while on the road, but while riding up the back of Mt. Tamalpais through the Red Woods one fell across the road. Thankfully no one was hurt however an awareness of your environment will insure that you do not get hurt.

I also found this great tool to monitor my bike rides, the Cyclemeter application for the iPhone. http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/cyclemeter-gps-cycling-computer/id330595774?mt=8 The Cyclemeter uses GPS tracking to measure your ride and give you your splits. This is a great tool to check and measure your progress. Abvio: http://www.abvio.com/ also has applications for Running and Walking. I did find some issues with battery life and accurate tracking, but an email to the developer and these issues were resolved.

Safe riding and – Tailwinds.

Kathleen Stanford Grant used to express dissatisfaction in how the masculinity of Pilates is not as prevalent in the work today as it has been in the past. Pilates was created by Joseph H. Pilates, a man – and there was a masculinity and beauty in the work. In recent years Pilates has been used by dancers and as many dancers have found their place as a Pilates Teacher it has greatly influenced the work.

Originally called Contrology, Pilates has been a training tool and secret weapon for elite athletes, both men and women. Many of my own clients are professional athletes – Basketball, Cycling and Olympic medalists. Pilates often gives the athlete that extra edge to win their competition – often where a fraction of a second matters.

Why does Pilates work? We have to look at the 6 core principles of Pilates: Centering, Concentration, Control, Precision, Breath and Flow. So long as these principles are present in every session the workout will be very relevant for a Men’s Fitness Programs. These core principles once practiced, and learned also become second nature to the client, they will find that these principles apply in their sport as well as daily activates. I will talk about my view of the principles in another article.

Using the equipment as well as mat Pilates, even for someone who is not well versed in intermediate or advanced work a pace can be maintained. As much as some of the more “dancy” movements can be a joy to perform it is also easy to adapt the equipment for a more masculine / stronger workout which will have the same affects on the body as working out in the gym. For example, Prone Pull Ups with the Long Box using the risers at the end of the reformer. Supine Pull Ups with the Infinity Bar moved up the reformer, as well as some of the more classical exercises – Kneeling Arms Side Series, Forward Lunges on the Wunda Chair, Planks and Push Ups. More and more I find myself playing on the equipment to find new ways to challenge these exercises.

So guys, I hope this takes some of the preconception that Pilates is for women. Once you lower your golf score or start to get ahead of your running mates you will just have to confess that Pilates is what helped with the improvement.

All this talk about Pilates for men - it is time for my own workout.

Larry Hall
The Center Studio
300 Sanchez Street
San Francisco, CA 94114
415-861-3932

Male athletes get no pain, big gains from Pilates

		Golfer Charles Nardiello works on a knee stretch, a Pilates exercise intended to improve his game.
		By H. Darr Beiser, USA TODAY

Designed to increase flexibility and improve posture, balance and coordination, Pilates focuses on strengthening the body’s core or midsection.

Once favored by rock divas, actresses and supermodels, the stretching and strengthening exercise method developed by Joseph Pilates (pih-LAH-teez) has become the latest training rage for male professional athletes.

“Since I’ve done Pilates, I’m much better looking and 4 feet taller,” says Rich Beem, winner of the 2002 PGA Championship. “Seriously, I’m now so stretched out and have such great posture that I look and feel like a different person.”

Developed in the early 1900s, Pilates consists of 500 exercises, all initiating from the muscles in the abdomen, lower back, hips or buttocks. The cost of a private Pilates session with a properly licensed instructor is comparable to or slightly more expensive than a personal training session.

For athletes, the benefits include more efficient movement as well as better endurance, speed and quickness.

No longer just for women

As mainstream as the Pilates method of developing core muscle groups has become, male professional athletes interested in adding it to their training programs still must get past the stigma that this is largely a women’s exercise.

Kidd, the Nets superstar point guard, gave his wife, Joumana, a longtime Pilates devotee, a hard time when she told him it might help in his rehabilitation of a broken ankle a few years ago. After weeks of making fun of Pilates, Kidd finally tried it.

“I immediately discovered how tight I was,” Kidd recalls. “After one session I was energized. From that point on I was convinced it was a great workout.”

For Kidd, Pilates is all about finding the edge. He estimates 30% of his strength and flexibility training comes from Pilates. “Pilates has made me quicker, more explosive,” he says.

Rich Dalatri, the Nets strength coach, has been instrumental in introducing the exercise method to the entire team.

“Pilates is rejuvenating, restorative, invigorating,” he says, “maybe because it gets the blood flowing through every inch of the muscles. It’s so internal. It puts you in tune with your body. It puts you in a different state.”

The Nets have invested in Pilates equipment for their weight room. The players are so dependent that throughout the NBA playoffs in 2002, a leading Pilates company shipped special equipment to the team’s hotel on road trips.

Patience pays off

Pilates’ founding father always proclaimed, “In 10 sessions, you will feel the difference. In 20, you will see the difference. And in 30, you’ll have a whole new body.”

Schilling, the Arizona Diamondbacks star pitcher, agrees. “The first three weeks, I was really disappointed,” says Schilling, who incorporated Pilates into his offseason training program last winter. “I wasn’t sweating. I wasn’t winded, which is what I associate with true exercise.

“Then in the fourth week I started to understand the Pilates terminology, the idea of working from your center. By the third month I was more powerful and flexible than ever before. And I’d lost 15 pounds.”

Hannah Gallagher, Schilling’s Pilates instructor, says, “He’s a man. He’s used to hard-core workouts, where you throw up afterward. Pilates is not that. It is an equal balance of stretch and strength.”

After years of the no-pain, no-gain school of thought, male professional athletes say they appreciate the kinder, gentler, holistic aspect of Pilates.

For Buffalo Bills Pro Bowl offensive guard Ruben Brown, Pilates is all about preventing injury.

“I’m a big guy with a gut,” the 6-0, 300-pound Brown says. “I was always battling back strain. Plus, I’m 30 years old now. I’m tired of lifting weights, taking the pounding.”

The last two offseasons Brown has done Pilates three times a week.

“My first session, it shook me up,” Brown says. “It shook everything up. It still does.

“And man, those Pilates women are competitive. They want to see if they can get the big, strong football player to wimp out. I told myself, ‘Hey, ladies, I can do that, too.’ “

How has his body responded to Pilates?

“I came out of the season injury-free,” he says. “I used to feel like crap after practice and games but not since Pilates.

“I learned how to breathe through my muscles. My posture is better. I can run more fluidly. And I increased my bench workouts.”

‘Profound impact’ on Mediate

For PGA Tour pro Rocco Mediate, Pilates is all about strengthening his back — and prolonging his career. After major back surgery in 1994, Mediate says he wasn’t the same. He couldn’t bend over for long periods of time to practice his putting, and his back always went out after lengthy plane trips.

Enter Pilates in November 2001.

“After a week I was turned around,” he says. “After two I felt like I’d never felt before.”

Mediate has since sold his weights and has completely outfitted the workout room in his Ponte Vedra, Fla., home with several pieces of Pilates equipment. “Pilates never compromises your back,” he says. “I’ve got more motion in my shoulders, midsection and legs. I can repeat my basic swing more often. Pilates is going to add five, six, seven … years to my career.”

Caroline Schmid, Mediate’s Pilates instructor, says, “The golf swing is a little one-sided, which can create imbalance in the body. Pilates helps to balance out the body against the forces of the swing. It helps to create less torque in the spine because you learn to swing from your center and not from your limbs.”

Mediate’s wife, Linda, also has had success with Pilates. She has overcome injuries suffered in three car accidents as well as giving birth to three children: “I couldn’t walk unless I put my hand on my back.”

She gives Pilates credit for major improvements in her husband’s game.

“He used to avoid putting, and now he’s a putting machine,” she says. “I want to hug Caroline because she has had such a profound impact on Rocco.”